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Mitrovica ((アルバニア語:Mitrovicë); (セルビア語:Kosovska Mitrovica / Косовска Митровица); (トルコ語:Mitroviça)) is a city and municipality in Northern Kosovo. It is the administrative center of the District of Mitrovica. According to the 2011 Census, the total population is 71,601. However, the city was divided in 2013 and therefore the number is now far lower. Albanians make the majority of the municipality (96.6%), followed by smaller ethnic groups like Bosniaks, Turks, Roma, Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians, and others.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.osce.org/kosovo/122118?download=true )〕 The town is divided by the Ibar river, with the northern Serb-majority part of the city becoming a new municipality known as North Mitrovica. The Serbian part became a separate municipality in 2013, following the North Kosovo crisis. == Name == In the middles ages the city was called "Demetrius" in honour of Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki. When the city came under Ottoman rule, it was renamed "Mitrovica", as happened to other locations in the Balkans named after Saint Demetrius.〔(Civitas Sancti Demetrii )〕 After President Tito's death, each of the constituent parts of Yugoslavia had to have one place named with the word 'Tito' (or 'Tito's') included, the city was then known as ''Titova Mitrovica'' (Титова Митровица) in Serbian or ''Mitrovica e Titos'' in Albanian, until 1991. The city is now known as ''Mitrovica'' and ''Mitrovicë'' in the Albanian language and ''Kosovska Mitrovica '' (Косовска Митровица) in the Serbian language . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mitrovica, Kosovo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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